Workspaces should not be downsized at the expense of well-being
The emptying of offices due to increased rates of remote work and the pressure to save on facility expenses are jointly driving the need to implement changes to the work environment. According to the Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, space solutions should better account for the effects on work, operations and well-being. Change management plays a central role in this. There is a new digital guide supporting workplaces in the planning of changes.
Finnish Institute of Occupational Health media release 13 October 2023
The work environments in knowledge work are undergoing dramatic changes. The work is increasingly being done outside the office, and many organizations are considering the optimization of their space use. Some have already ended up radically cutting down on their spaces.
The changes in the social welfare and health care sector are also topical, with the need to save on expenses being one of the motives.
“For an organization, the spaces often make up one of the largest fixes costs, in addition to personnel costs. The sustainability aspect is also a factor that encourages the optimization of space use, as maintaining empty spaces equals resources wasted,” says Suvi Hirvonen, Senior Specialist at the Finnish Institute of Occupational Health.
Operational change is just as important as changes in spaces
The researchers’ message to workplaces is that work environment change is a complex process that always involves things other than the facilities.
“It is important to recognize how much changes in spaces affect the operations. It would also be a good idea to consider how the work will change in the future. This way, the space solutions will serve the needs of work for a long time to come,” says Pia Sirola, Senior Specialist at the Finnish Institute of Occupational Health.
“Where work environment changes too often go wrong is when the changes to the spaces are planned without considering the changes to the work. At worst, this leads to spaces unsuited to the work and operations, with poor employee well-being,” says Hirvonen.
Resistance to change and the load resulting from changes can be reduced by actively managing the change, communicating in an open manner and carefully listening to the employees.
The work environment promotes well-being in various ways
The Finnish Institute of Occupational Health recommends a focus on well-being during changes to the work environment. The lack of problems alone does not guarantee employee well-being.
According to the new guide, a work environment that promotes well-being also supports, for example, the smooth flow of the work and work engagement and promotes interaction, co-operation and physical activity.
Learn more
- The guide Onnistu työympäristömuutoksessa (Succeed in work environment changes) provides workplaces with concrete tips and checklists for smooth work environment change management.
- The guide also includes highlights of successes and challenges in the Finnish Institute of Occupational Health’s own work environment change process.
- The materials in the guide are based on the long-term research and development work on workspaces of the Finnish Institute of Occupational Health.
- Read the guide (in Finnish): Onnistu työympäristömuutoksessa (Succeed in work environment changes)
Further information
-
Suvi Hirvonen, Senior Specialist, +358 (0)50 535 3851, suvi.hirvonen@ttl.fi
-
Pia Sirola, Senior Specialist, +358 (0)43 825 9202, pia.sirola@ttl.fi
Contacts
Juha Hietanensenior specialistTyöterveyslaitos | Finnish Institute of Occupational Health | Arbetshälsoinstitutet
Tel:+358504773267juha.hietanen@ttl.fiPäivi Lehtomurtosenior specialistTyöterveyslaitos | Finnish Institute of Occupational Health | Arbetshälsoinstitutet
Tel:+358504156309paivi.lehtomurto@ttl.fiLinks
WELL-BEING THROUGH WORK
The Finnish Institute of Occupational Health (FIOH) researches, develops and specializes in well-being at work. It promotes occupational health and safety and the well-being of workers. It is an independent institution under public law, working under the administrative sector of the Ministry of Social Affairs and Health. It has five regional offices, and its headquarters are in Helsinki. The number of personnel is about 500.
For the media | Finnish Institute of Occupational Health (ttl.fi)

Alternative languages
Subscribe to releases from Työterveyslaitos
Subscribe to all the latest releases from Työterveyslaitos by registering your e-mail address below. You can unsubscribe at any time.
Latest releases from Työterveyslaitos
Den känslomässiga belastningen fördelas inte jämnt i arbetslivet16.10.2025 06:00:00 EEST | Pressmeddelande
Det finländska arbetslivets yrkesstruktur är könsfördelad och det syns också i arbetets känslomässiga belastning. Interaktion med människor och relaterad känslomässig belastning är vanligt särskilt i kvinnodominerade yrken. Nytt material som är öppet för alla i tjänsten Arbetslivskunskap beskriver mängden social interaktion och den relaterade känslomässiga belastningen i olika yrkesgrupper.
Tunnekuorma ei jakaudu työelämässä tasaisesti16.10.2025 06:00:00 EEST | Tiedote
Suomalaisen työelämän ammattirakenne on jakautunut sukupuolen mukaan ja se näkyy myös työn tunnekuormassa. Vuorovaikutus ihmisten kanssa ja siihen liittyvä tunnekuormitus ovat yleisiä erityisesti naisenemmistöisissä ammateissa. Työelämätieto-palvelun uusi kaikille avoin aineisto kuvaa sosiaaliseen vuorovaikutuksen määrää ja siihen liittyvää tunnekuormitusta eri ammattiryhmissä.iivistelmä ydinsisällöistä.
Emotional strain is not distributed evenly in work life16.10.2025 06:00:00 EEST | Press release
The occupational structure of Finnish work life is divided by gender and this is also reflected in work-related emotional strain. Interaction with people and the emotional strain associated with it are common, especially in female-dominated occupations. A new dataset in the Work Life Knowledge Service that is open to all describes the amount of social interaction and the related emotional strain in different occupational groups.
Työterveyslaitokselle neljä merkittävää tutkimushanketta työelämän muutoksen ja johtamisen teemoista3.10.2025 09:00:00 EEST | Uutinen
Työterveyslaitoksen uudet tutkimushankkeet pureutuvat työelämän ajankohtaisiin haasteisiin: miten vastata hoivatyön kriisiin, vahvistaa hybridityön yhteisöllisyyttä, puuttua työpaikkojen hankaliin tilanteisiin ja johtaa tekoälymuutosta kestävästi. Hankkeita rahoittavat Business Finland, Strategisen tutkimuksen neuvosto STN ja Suomen Akatemia.
Avsikterna att säga upp sig har minskat och det finns positiva tecken i utvecklingen av arbetshälsan1.10.2025 06:00:00 EEST | Pressmeddelande
Det har skett fler positiva än negativa förändringar i finländarnas arbetshälsa och arbetsattityder under de senaste två åren. Avsikterna att säga upp sig har minskat, liksom den allmänna ensamheten. Arbetsengagemanget har stärkts. Utbrändhetssymtomen har förblivit på samma nivå under hela 2020-talet, berättar den senaste Hur mår Finland?-undersökningen.
In our pressroom you can read all our latest releases, find our press contacts, images, documents and other relevant information about us.
Visit our pressroom